ByteDance Dolphin - Document Image Parsing Model - Install and Test Locally
AI Summary
This video demonstrates the installation and testing of ByteDance’s Dolphin model, a document image parsing AI that uses a two-step “analyze-then-parse” approach to extract content from complex documents containing text, images, tables, and formulas.
Key Features of Dolphin Model
Architecture:
- Vision Encoder: Uses Swin Transformer to examine document images and extract visual information
- Text Decoder: Uses mBART for multilingual text conversion and structured output
- Two-step process: First analyzes document layout and structure, then extracts specific content
Capabilities:
- Extracts text, tables, formulas, and other elements from document images
- Works with plain English or Chinese instructions
- Outputs results in both Markdown and JSON formats
- Runs efficiently on CPU (only uses ~2GB VRAM briefly during processing)
Installation Process
The video shows a complete local installation on Ubuntu with NVIDIA RTX 6000:
- Create virtual environment
- Clone the Dolphin repository from HuggingFace
- Install requirements using HuggingFace CLI
- Login to HuggingFace and download the model
- Run test scripts on sample documents
Performance Testing
The presenter tests Dolphin on various document elements:
Full Page Text Extraction: Successfully extracted complete document text with high accuracy, comparable to DocLing quality
Table Extraction: Accurately converted complex tables to Markdown format with proper formatting, brackets, and dots preserved
Formula Extraction: Successfully extracted mathematical formulas in proper LaTeX/boxed format
Paragraph Extraction: Good performance with minor navigation issues between paragraphs, but overall accurate text extraction
Key Advantages
- Speed: Lightning-fast processing (7 seconds or less per operation)
- Resource Efficiency: Can run on CPU, minimal VRAM usage
- Output Formats: Dual output in Markdown and structured JSON
- Element-Specific Extraction: Can target specific document elements (tables, formulas, text)
- Quality: Performance comparable to IBM’s DocLing model
The video concludes that Dolphin represents excellent work from ByteDance, positioning it as a strong competitor to existing document parsing solutions like DocLing, with particular strengths in speed and resource efficiency.