SmolDocling - The SmolOCR Solution?



AI Summary

Overview

  • Introduction of Small Dockling: A new OCR model from Hugging Face in partnership with IBM.

Model Characteristics

  • Size: 256 million parameters, designed for low VRAM GPUs.
  • Performance: Claims to outperform competitors by up to 27x, though the models tested excluded several known industry benchmarks.

Functionalities

  1. Document Understanding: Not just OCR but includes document extraction and conversion.
  2. Supported Formats: PDFs, Word files, HTML, images, etc.
  3. Outputs: Provides structured outputs (dock tags format) indicating types of content (text, images, tables, etc.) and their positions in documents.
  4. Architecture: Based on a standard VLM architecture with a significant parameter distribution (93M + 135M + projection layers).

Practical Application

  • Demos available for testing.
  • Can be run using the Transformers or VLM library for faster inference.
  • Potential for fine-tuning specific tasks for better performance in niche applications.

Performance Insights

  • While effective for document-specific tasks, it may not match larger OCR models like M OCR or Mistral for general use.
  • Encouraged users to create their own labeled datasets for fine-tuning the model to specific needs.

Conclusion

  • The Small Dockling model presents a promising option for developing customized document conversion pipelines, especially for users willing to invest time in personalization.