NVIDIA Jetson Nano

by NVIDIA

Small, powerful computer delivering 472 GFLOPs for modern AI in a $99 module, designed for embedded applications and AI IoT at the edge

See https://developer.nvidia.com/embedded/jetson-nano

Features

Processing Power:

  • GPU: NVIDIA Maxwell architecture with 128 CUDA cores
  • CPU: Quad-core ARM Cortex-A57 processor
  • Memory: 4GB 64-bit LPDDR4 at 1600MHz (25.6 GB/s bandwidth)
  • Storage: 16GB eMMC 5.1
  • Power consumption: 5-10 watts

AI Capabilities:

  • 472 GFLOPs performance for modern AI algorithms
  • Runs multiple neural networks in parallel
  • Processes high-resolution sensors concurrently
  • Supports image classification, object detection, segmentation, and speech processing

Media & Video:

  • Video encode: Up to 250MP/sec (4K@30fps HEVC)
  • Video decode: Up to 500MP/sec (4K@60fps HEVC)
  • Camera: 12 MIPI CSI-2 lanes supporting up to 1.5 Gb/s per pair
  • HDMI 2.0 and eDP 1.4 display outputs

Connectivity:

  • Gigabit Ethernet, M.2 Key E
  • 4x USB 3.0, USB 2.0 Micro-B
  • GPIO, I2C, I2S, SPI, UART interfaces
  • Dimensions: 69.6mm x 45mm (260-pin edge connector)

Software & Development:

  • JetPack SDK with accelerated libraries
  • Deep learning, computer vision, graphics, multimedia support
  • NVIDIA Isaac platform for robotics
  • NVIDIA Riva for AI speech
  • NVIDIA Metropolis for video analytics

Superpowers

The Jetson Nano brings modern AI to the edge at an accessible price point, making it ideal for:

  • Embedded AI developers building edge AI applications without cloud dependency
  • Robotics engineers creating autonomous robots with real-time vision and navigation (e.g., JetBot open-source robotics kit)
  • Computer vision projects requiring real-time inference for surveillance, smart cities, manufacturing, and retail
  • IoT innovators developing intelligent gateways, home robots, and embedded analytics
  • Educators and makers learning AI/ML development with affordable, production-ready hardware

Real-world applications:

  • Autonomous mobile robots and AGVs in warehouses and logistics
  • Real-time object detection and tracking for retail analytics
  • Smart camera systems with on-device AI inference
  • Agricultural monitoring and automation
  • Human-robot interaction systems using pose estimation and gesture recognition

Key advantages:

  • Low power consumption (5-10W) enables deployment in power-constrained environments
  • Compact form factor fits embedded and mobile applications
  • Handles high-resolution video streams in real-time
  • Active developer community with extensive project examples
  • Production-ready with industrial-grade reliability

Pricing

  • Developer Kit: $99 USD (1KU+)
  • Jetson Nano Module: Available for production deployment
  • Next-gen option: Jetson Orin Nano Super ($249) offers up to 67 TOPS (142x performance improvement)

2025 Status: While newer Orin series offers higher performance, the original Jetson Nano remains relevant for educational purposes, budget-conscious projects, and legacy applications where 472 GFLOPS is sufficient.

Getting Started

Development Kit includes:

  • Jetson Nano module with heatsink and fan
  • Developer carrier board with ports and interfaces
  • JetPack SDK with CUDA, cuDNN, TensorRT libraries
  • Access to NVIDIA developer forums and documentation

Popular starter projects:

  • JetBot: Open-source DIY robotics kit
  • Object detection: Real-time YOLO/SSD implementations
  • Pose estimation: Human pose tracking with PoseNet
  • Smart cameras: NVR systems with AI analytics